Toolkit I:
Methodological Overview

Case studies

The World Bank

Capitalising on Local Knowledge - Community knowledge exchange

Overview case studies

Case studies

 


Overview case studies
Over the past 4 years, a number of community-to-community (C2C) knowledge exchange processes have taken place in Eastern and Southern Africa. These experiences have made an invaluable contribution to the development of the methodology reflected in this guide. Here is a brief summary of the knowledge exchange experiences from which much of the material in this guide has been drawn:

Focus of knowledge exchange

Country
Community
Implementing Agent

Overview process Longer term impacts

Sustainable use of natural resources;

Enterprise development

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South Africa
Suid Bokkeveld Community Environmental Monitoring Group
Visioning for development Develop exchange visit concept and proposal Establish facilitation team Preparatory workshops Matchmaking 2 Knowledge exchange visits (5 and 2 days each) Report back and planning w/s Follow-up and on-going processes

Improved agricultural production
Improved prices for agricultural products, enhanced incomes

Local exporting business established and profitable

Community tourism business established

Community-based NRM committee established

Participation of community in networks, national processes, broader debates

Collaboration with host community (trade & research)

Self-help in the alleviation of suffering from HIV/AIDS; Use of indigenous resources to improve quality of life for people living with HIV/AIDS.

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Tanzania
People living with HIV/AIDS, care givers & traditional healers in Tanga, Kilimanjaro and Arusha
Tanga Aids Working Group
Concept development Contacting potential partner groups & initiating dialogue Field visit (2 weeks) Three community exchange seminars, in which participants exchanged ideas on plants and their uses, and techniques for preparing plant-based medicines Planning workshop Monitoring of patients and record keeping

People are better informed about HIV/AIDS and treatment of opportunistic diseases

Collaboration between doctors and traditional healers at Tanga regional hospital in counselling and treating HIV/AIDS patients

People living with HIV/AIDS are able to care for their families more effectively, enjoy better quality of life, and live up to five years longer

Sustainable Agriculture; Natural resource management; Community based health care. Uganda
Various
Uganda Coucil for Science and Technology & partner organisations
Consulting and planning workshop Participatory visioning exercise undertaken Matching of communities seeking knowledge with others wishing to share their knowledge Preparatory meetings 4 knowledge exchanges held Community workshops held to feed back information to wider community Recent exchange processes (from April 2003)

Sustainable management of communal wetlands Capacity development Alternative livelihood development

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South Africa
Mbongolwane Community
Farmer Support Group
Existing but young community-based program on NRM Knowledge exchange proposal drawn up with community/ service providers Facilitation team formed Preparatory workshops, learning objectives finalised Knowledge exchange to Lake Chilwa, Malawi (6 days travel, 2 days visit) Feedback workshop Follow-up and research activities initiated Recent exchange processes (from April 2003)

Traditional knowledge on sustainable agricultural production Leadership and conflict management

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Zambia
Kundalum-wanshya, Chibobo, Nambo, Chilipamushi
Green Living Movement
Concept and proposal development Formation of facilitation team with NGO and govt . Preparatory workshops Selection of participants Two knowledge exchange visits (5 and 4 days) Training included in each visit Follow-up interactions Recent exchange processes (from April 2003)
Sustainable natural resource management; Enhanced livelihoods Zambia
Shantumbu and Petauke
Zambia Alliance of Women
Concept and proposal development Preparatory meetings in community, consultative meetings with govt. Facilitation team formed with partners 5 day workshop held in host village, including practical demonstrations Follow-up visits to both communities, provision of seed and advice Recent exchange processes (from April 2003)
Increased capacity of farmers for sustainable NRM Enhance and share indigenous knowledge. Enhanced livelihood skills Tanzania
Kondoa Hedaru, Singida and Sumbawanga Kinondoni
Welfare Development Association (KIWEDA)
Development of exchange visit concept, drafting of proposal Formation of facilitation team 40 farmers attend 3 day residential knowledge exchange workshop Training provided in sustainable NRM Follow-up visits to farmers Recent exchange processes (from April 2003)
Sustainable use of natural resource Skills development (energy efficient stoves) Enterprise development Zambia
Chibombo and Mutendere
Zambia Energy and Environmental Organisation
Development of exchange visit concept, drafting of proposal 3 preparatory meetings and one consultative workshop held 4 day exchange visit: residential workshop with training inputs and experiential learning Follow up meetings and feedback workshop Recent exchange processes (from April 2003)


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Case studies

A Case study:
Capacity building and information sharing among rural communities in natural resource management (open as rtf document)

B Case study:
Rooibos tea and community based tourism knowledge exchange (open as rtf document)

C Case study:
Communities of practice of traditional healers, care givers and people living with HIV/AIDS in Tanzania (open as rtf document)

D Case study:
Mbongolwana knowledge exchange with Lake Chilwa communities, Malawi (open as rtf document)

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Green Living Movement, Zambia

Visiting an agroforestry nursery during the exchange (Green Living Movement, Zambia)

Environmental Monitoring Group

Rooibos tea is an important local resource in the area (Suid Bokkeveld, South Africa)

 

 

Members of the Heiveld Coop

Some members of the Heiveld Co-operative (Suid Bokkeveld, South Africa)

 

 

Farmer Support Group

Participants of the exchange visit South Africa - Malawi, Bongalwana Community, South Africa

 

 

 
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